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Task 42 / Annex 24
SHC SHC

Compact Thermal Energy Storage:
Material Development and System Integration

Task Information

SHC

Duration
January 2009 -- December 2012

Operating Agents
SHC
Wim van Helden
ECN Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands
vanhelden@ecn.nl

ECES
Andreas Hauer
ZAE Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research
Germany
hauer@muc.zae-bayern.de

Task News

SHC

Second Expert Meeting
September 23-25, 2009
Lleida, Spain
.
The second Expert Meeting of the Task42/24 will be held in Lleida, Spain.  The task progress will be presented and discussed at the University of Lleida. The group of Prof. Lluisa Cabeza is hosting this second meeting. If you are interested in joining, please contact one of the Operating Agents: Wim van Helden or Andreas Hauer.

Task Approval:
The Task was approved at the June 2008 IEA SHC Executive Committee Meeting in Graz, Austria

Overview

Task 42 is a joint Task with the IEA Energy Conservation through Energy Storage (ECES) Programme Task 24.

Thermal energy storage is an important technology for renewable energy systems and energy efficiency. By improving the effectiveness of thermal storage, the effectiveness of all renewable energy technologies that supply heat can be improved.

Particularly for solar thermal systems, thermal energy storage is essential. To reach high solar fractions, it is necessary to store heat (or cold) efficiently for longer periods of time. Until now, no cost-effective compact storage technologies are available to do this. For high solar fraction systems, hot water stores are expensive and require very large volumes of space. Alternative storage technologies, such as phase change materials (PCMs) and thermochemical materials (TCMs) are available on a laboratory scale. However, more research and development is needed before these technologies can be developed into commercial solutions.

In several IEA Annexes , it was concluded that materials are the main bottleneck for finding effective solutions for compact thermal energy storage, and that there is a need for new storage materials with a higher specific energy storage density and lower material cost.
Around the world, several groups are working on either thermal energy storage materials or applications. However, these activities are not sufficiently linked. The current activities are either limited to specific applications, or to specific materials. What is needed, and what can be provided by this task, is a way to bring the ongoing work on materials and applications together.

Until now, two expert meetings were held to help shape this task: a first expert meeting in October 2007 in Zürich, Switzerland, followed by a Task Definition Meeting in April 2008 in Petten, the Netherlands. In addition, a proposal for the Task was presented to both the ECES and SHC ExCos in November and December 2007, respectively. Finally, a separate meeting was held in Düsseldorf, Germany in March 2008 between the two proposed Operating Agents and the Dutch and German ExCo members, to discuss the possibility and desirability of organising the Task as a Joint Task. This document is the result of these five meetings.

 
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